OSHA’s Recommended Practices provide a structured, step-by-step approach for implementing safety and health programs based on seven core elements of a safety management system.
These seven core elements are interconnected and function as part of an integrated system, meaning that actions taken under one element can influence requirements in one or more of the others. For instance, workers must receive training on reporting procedures and hazard identification to effectively participate in safety programs. In this way, the “Education and Training” element supports “Worker Participation.”
Advancing progress in each of the seven core elements is essential to maximize the overall effectiveness of the safety program.
The Seven Core Elements:
- Management Leadership
- Worker Participation
- Hazard Identification and Assessment
- Hazard Prevention and Control
- Education and Training
- Program Evaluation and Improvement
- Multi-employer Communication and Coordination
Implementing these recommended practices offers multiple benefits, including:
- Prevention of workplace injuries and illnesses
- Improved compliance with applicable laws and regulations
- Cost reduction, including lower workers’ compensation premiums
- Enhanced worker engagement
- Support for corporate social responsibility goals
- Increased productivity and overall business performance