General Requirements – Ladders

Description

Ladder Safety: Do’s and Don’ts

Falls from portable ladders are one of the leading causes of workplace injuries and fatalities. To stay safe, always read and follow all labels and markings before using any ladder.

Ladder Do’s

  • Keep ladders in good condition and store them properly.
  • Ensure the top and bottom areas of the ladder are clear of obstructions.
  • Replace any frayed or worn ropes immediately.
  • Verify that rungs, cleats, and steps are level, clean, and evenly spaced.
  • Use ladders only for their intended purpose.

Ladder Don’ts

  • Don’t tie ladders together to create a longer ladder.
  • Don’t use single-rail ladders.
  • Don’t exceed the ladder’s maximum load capacity.
  • Don’t use damaged or defective ladders.
  • Don’t climb too high—stay below the top cap or unsafe rungs.
  • Don’t carry heavy tools or materials while climbing.
  • Don’t overreach or lean too far to the sides.
  • Don’t use a ladder on slippery or unstable surfaces unless it’s properly secured.
  • Don’t stand or work on:
    • The top cap or step below the top cap of a stepladder.
    • The top three rungs of an extension ladder.
  • Don’t place ladders on boxes, barrels, vehicles, scaffolds, or other equipment.
  • Don’t use ladders horizontally as planks or platforms.
  • Don’t splice ladders together to extend their length.
  • Don’t use ladders in high winds or stormy weather.
  • Don’t use an extension ladder without maintaining the required minimum overlap.
  • Don’t use a ladder that doesn’t meet the proper duty rating.
  • Don’t use metal ladders near electrical circuits—use non-conductive materials like fiberglass instead.

Following these safety practices can prevent ladder-related accidents and ensure a safer work environment.

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